On Thursday April 4 the Dutch public broadcast system
celebrated the launch of, Nederland 3, its
third channel, 25 years ago. From 1988 the channel brought information, culture
and sports. Presently the channel is used amongst others for testing new
television formats, using the slogan: For youngsters and those who feel young. The
channel was launched in 1988 by the a minister, indicating the importance of
its importance for the public broadcast system. The channel was instituted in a
time when the commercial broadcast sought ways and bypasses in order to reach
the Dutch audience. Commercial radio and later television companies started attempts
to break into the radio and television market. Channel 3 was part of the last
defence by the public system against those upcoming commercial broadcast companies.
Now 25 years later, the
channel offers news, music, travel, human interest, talk shows and
documentaries, often in combination with new media. In fact it Is a varied
basket of programs, produced by one of the 21 broadcasting companies.
The public broadcasting companies have been asked to reduces
their spending this year with 200 million euro. One of the measures is to kick
small religious and humanistic broadcasters out of the system. The Dutch system
has a broadcasting company for every belief: the Catholics, the Protestants,
the Jews, the Buddhists and the Moslems. Now the number of companies will be
reduced from 21 to 8, with some big ones to merge. In this way the public
broadcast system hopes to reduce costs.
But will this happen? Reducing costs on such a mammoth tanker is
difficult. Although it belongs to the small expenses , a proposal for a new
overall logo was recently launched, which means new URLs, leaders, writing
paper, coffee cups, merchandise. Besides not all broadcast companies will have enough
money to compete with commercial programs. So will channel 3 be the last
channel in and the first one out? Why not.
Over the years the public broadcast system serving radio and
television have been producing a variety of programs for every age and target
group and the question can be asked whether this is needed. Do amusement
programs have to be carried by public broadcast companies? Do expensive sports programs,
including the dope ridden Tour de
France, to be paid by the public broadcast system? The CEO of the public
broadcast system Mr Hagoort formulated his five priorities at the last New Year reception: journalism, Dutch language drama and
documentaries, children’s programs, knowledge and culture, national and
international events.
Of course these priorities look fine, but the proof of it will
be in the pudding. Will the companies deliver quality or not? I guess that the companies
will find out that they have not money enough to fill the radio and television
channel. So the next step will be the reduction of channels, eventually to two
television channels and two radio stations.
This would be a drastic move, but a realistic one. It would
shape a fair playing field between the public and commercial broadcasting
companies. But it would also be change
the world of digital media companies,
which have the public broadcast companies as , being sponsored with public
money, as competitors. Yes it would be a really drastic move, but give it more than five years....
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